Uitdaging
Periodes van neerslagtekort (droogte) in combinatie met de onbalans in (periodieke) waterbeschikbaarheid en waterverbruik kunnen de water- en voedselzekerheid van veel regio’s wereldwijd in gevaar brengen. Dit is vooral relevant in semi-aride en subtropische regio’s (meer dan 40% van de wereldbevolking). De risico’s voor water- en voedselzekerheid zullen naar verwachting toenemen als gevolg van klimaatverandering en een toenemende bevolkingsgroei. Het verminderen van de kwetsbaarheid van regionale en lokale economieën door het begeleiden van duurzamer land- en watergebruik, naast betere strategieën over waterverdeling, vormt de hoeksteen van de FutureWater-aanpak in haar poging om een zachte overgang naar meer adaptieve en veerkrachtige economieën te bevorderen.
FutureWater-aanpak
- Het verstrekken van klimaatrisico- en kwetsbaarheidsbeoordelingen op basis van nieuwe risicogebaseerde benaderingen (bijvoorbeeld het “bottom-up” beslissingskader dat door de Wereldbank wordt ondersteund) om de belangrijkste oorzaken van waterschaarste en hun rol bij het genereren van sociaaleconomische en milieueffecten te identificeren. Deze analyses worden gebruikt om te informeren over investeringen en te adviseren over beheer- en aanpassingsbeleid. Ze worden toegepast op meerdere ruimtelijke schaalniveau’s, van het bedrijfs- en irrigatiedistrictsniveau tot stroomgebied en grensoverschrijdende regio’s
- Ontwikkeling van beslissingsondersteunende systemen die operationele satellietgebaseerde en social-media monitoringtools combineren, prognosemogelijkheden, hydrologische en water-allocatiemodellen en de nieuwste wetenschappelijke kennis over relevante droogteprocessen. FutureWater’s “Drought and Water Scarcity Decision Support System” integreert al deze componenten in één toolbox. Hiermee kan de verwerking van gegevens in de cloud worden geoptimaliseerd en kunnen resultaten worden geintegreerd en gepresenteerd op een snelle en efficiënte manier die toegankelijk is voor de eindgebruiker.
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NbS for Drought Resilience in Latin America
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Climate Change Adaptation Scoping Assessment for Turkmenistan
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Updating the Operational Water Allocation Model for the Pequenos Libombos Reservoir for ARA-Sul
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Roadside Spring Protection to Improve Water Security in Nepal
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Water Evaluation And Planning Training for the Umbeluzi Catchment
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WEAP Ground Water Modelling in Mozambique
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GLOW: Global Water Availability Forecasting Service to Support Water Security
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MAGDA: Meteorological Assimilation from Galileo and Drones for Agriculture
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CREATE: Cross-Border Climate Vulnerabilities and Remote Impacts of Food Systems of the EU, Turkey and Africa
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Technical Annexes on Nature-based Solutions for Water Security
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HiHydroSoil v2.0: Global Maps of Soil Hydraulic Properties at 250m Resolution
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Efficient Irrigation of Oil Palms in Colombia
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Tailor-Made Training for water professionals in Myanmar
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Pan-TPE: Changes in the Pan-Third Pole Water Tower
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SMART-WADI: SMART WAter Decisions for Iran
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TWIGA: Transforming Weather Water data into value-added Information services for sustainable Growth in Africa
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HERMANA: Tool for Integrated Water Management
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LAUREL: Land Use Planning for Enhanced Resilience of Landscapes
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Hydrogeological modeling of groundwater discharge to the Mar Menor lagoon
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Climate Resilient Water Supply System for Uzbekistan
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DRR: Technical Assistance on Drought Information and Early Warning Systems
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Leapfrogging Delta Management: Showcase operational rainfall monitoring
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DAISY2: Daring Applications and Innovations in Sensor sYstems
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CoMET: Slimme modelkoppeling voor betere actuele verdampingsschatting
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Optimalisatie van de waterverdeling binnen Waterschap Hunze en Aa’s
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Training in Water Resources Modelling for ARA-Sul
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BRIGAID: BRIdging the GAp for Innovations in Disaster resilience
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Water2Invest Regional Demonstrator
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Satellietdatagebruik bij natuurbrandbeheersing
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Marktverkenning informatieproducten voor waterschappen op basis van remote sensing
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IMPREX: IMproving PRedictions and management of hydrological EXtremes
FutureWater leads the coordination of the “Agriculture and Drought” sectoral Work Package of IMPREX. This WP specifically aims to study and evaluate the use of IMPREX weather forecasts and predictions, climate variability, and drought indicators to assess agricultural drought risk and impacts over four case studies and at the pan-European...
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Preliminary Study for a Payment for Watershed Services Scheme
This project pilots a Payment for Watershed Services (PWS) scheme in the Rwenzori Mountains National Park (RMNP) in Uganda. The goal of the pilot is to study the feasibility of the PWS scheme in the watersheds of the Mubuku and Nyamwamba rivers and supporting nature conservation and a healthy watershed...
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Training in Water Resources and Allocation Models
A Tailor-Made Training was provided to three ARAs in Mozambique, being ARA-Centro (Beira), ARA-Centro-Norte (Nampula), and ARA-Norte (Pemba). The provided Tailor-Made Training focused on learning to work with a Water Resources and Water Allocation Model, and apply them to a catchment in Mozambique. Emphasis was put on how these tools...
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Inclusive Development Paths for Healthy Red River Landscapes
Rapid land use changes in the Red River Basin threaten water resources. This project will be working in the Day River Catchment, a Red River distributary important for Hanoi, where most of these problems are manifest. The project will develop equitable and economically viable pathways for the land and water...
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Water Allocation Model Development to Support Decision Making Procedures
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ASSET: Accounting System for the SEgura river and Transfers
Semiarid coastal regions, as the Southeastern of Spain in which the Segura River Basin is located, are expected to be more affected by climate change and the resulting aggravation of water scarcity, droughts and desertification than other regions. In this project the interactions between the economy and the hydrological system...
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Bodemvochtgegevens ter ondersteuning van Leverbot analyses
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Water and Climate Services for Transboundary Water Management and Disaster Risk Management
During this pilot project the applicability of the in-house developed Drought Monitoring and Impact Assessment Toolbox (DMIAT) and HiP2P rainfall downscaling methodology were demonstrated for the Red River Basin in Vietnam. Furthermore the first steps in developing an integrated product for transboundary water management in the Red River Basin were...
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SWIMM: Soil Water evaluation system based on Integrated Measurements and Modelling
The main objective of the project was to support policy making, under current and future climate conditions, on optimal water management in nature reserve areas, based on uniform and consistent data collection. The project built upon knowledge developed under the “Klimaat voor Ruimte” framework and refined and demonstrated a method,...
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OWASIS-UK: Observatory of Water Availability – System of Integrated Services
The main objective of this study is to explore the potential to combine optical and gravity data from Earth Observation with meteorological data, together with innovative in situ sensors, hydrological modelling and crowd sourcing technologies, and the advanced visualization of the information through situation awareness platforms and decision support tools,...
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GEISEQ: Toolbox for the surveillance and the efficient management of droughts
The GEISEQ project aims to develop a Decision Support System for Drought Management integrating a set of tools for: a) the detection, surveillance and monitoring of drought periods, b) the prediction and spatial analysis of their potential impacts, and c) supporting users and decision makers on the best and more...
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Water Planning Tools to Support Water Governance
ARA-Centro is one of the five regional water management organizations in Mozambique and has to advise on the water availability and the required number of reservoirs that are needed to make the envisioned economic developments possible. For this advisory role, tools are needed like a water allocation model that can...
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Review of the First Hydroponic Greenhouses Project at Barka, Oman
Oman is one of the world’s most arid countries where water availability fully relies on groundwater resources and desalinization plants. The average annual rainfall depth has been estimated is around 60 mm, varying from less than 20 mm in the internal desert regions to over 300 mm in the mountain areas. This rainfall on mountain...
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Green Water Credits demonstration project Algeria
In cooperation with Algerian partners the “La Mina” basin was selected to demonstrate the potential for Green Water Credits (GWC) in Algeria. GWC can be seen as an investment mechanism for upstream farmers to practice soil and water management activities that generate benefits for downstream water users, which are currently...
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Towards a Mekong Delta Portal
Studies have shown that the Mekong Delta is very vulnerable to floods and droughts, which will intensify due to climate change. Currently, these threats are not adequately monitored and information on such threats is inconsistent and only scattered available. Therefore Vietnam is in need of data sharing systems and advanced...
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Water2Invest: Climate Investment Support Portal
In this project a web-based service was built from which it is possible to select a country or region on a global map, calculate the current water availability from surface water and groundwater as well as current water demands from the three sectors (agriculture, industry, domestic) and to assess from...
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Mainstream Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation Into Agriculture in the Southern Caucasus
This study contributes to the agriculture sector climate change impact assessment and adaptation and mitigation strategy identification and evaluation. The study encompasses the three countries of the Southern Caucasus region: Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia. The project also includes components for capacity building among in-country staff, and support of the World...
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DMIAT: Drought Monitoring and Impact Assessment Toolbox for Vietnam
In this project a Drought Monitoring and Impact Assessment Toolbox (DMIAT) was developed for Vietnam in order to support their drought policy. A DMIAT is a combination of remote sensing, models, and decision trees. The DMIAT will help Vietnam to better understand past and current droughts, and how to act...
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SIRRIMED: Sustainable Use of Irrigation Water in the Mediterranean Region
SIRRIMED project addressed issues related to sustainable use of water in Mediterranean irrigated agricultural systems, with the overall aim of optimizing irrigation water use. In this project FutureWater was actively involved in the development of a District Information System (DIS) and a Watershed Information System (WIS) for the Campo de...
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Klimaat Adaptieve Drainage
Op 17 mei 2011 heeft FutureWater de opdracht gekregen van AgentschapNL, handelend in opdracht van het Ministerie van Infrastructuur en Milieu, voor het uitvoeren van een onderzoeks en ontwikkelingsproject onder de titel “KlimaatAdaptieve Drainage, een innovatieve methode om piekafvoeren en watertekorten te verminderen” (SBIR113008). Dit project wordt uitgevoerd in het kader van de Small Business...
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Deltaplan Hoge Zandgronden voor een klimaatbestendig regionaal watersysteem
Het veranderende klimaat heeft mogelijk grote gevolgen voor de hoge zandgronden in Zuid-Nederland. Naast dat er waarschijnlijk meer aanpassingen nodig zijn om om te kunnen gaan met grote hoeveelheden neerslag in een korte tijd, moet er ook geanticipeerd worden op een langere en extreme perioden van droogte. Waar het anticiperen op extreme neerslag veelal kan...
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Application of Remote Sensing in National Water Plans: Demonstration cases for Egypt, Saudi-Arabia and Tunisia
In the Middle-East, where water is extremely scarce national water plans are considered as a means to improved water resources planning, but the plans are often based on limited information and data and are always very much focused on water in rivers and groundwater, rather than considering all the components...
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Verkennende klimaatstudie Waterschap Vallei en Eem
Het Waterschap Vallei en Eem is een klimaatstrategie aan het ontwikkelen om zich voor te bereiden op het veranderende klimaat op de langere termijn (2050-2100). Ter ondersteuning bij het tot stand komen van deze strategie is een verkennende klimaatstudie uitgevoerd. De resultaten van deze studie zijn verkregen door gebruik te maken van de huidige kennis...
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Hydrological seasonal forecasts in mountaineous basins
This project focused on the hydrology and cryosphere of the Himalayas and dealt with the influence of snow cover of the Himalayas and the Tibetan plateau on Asian monsoon dynamics, and the possibility to forecast the strength of the monsoon and the hydrological effects in downstream areas.
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Needs Assessment of Future ESA Satellites for Water Management in Southern Europe
At the beginning of the 21st century various tools based on Remote Sensing (RS) techniques from satellites to assist land management were developed. Yet, there were no real products dedicated for water management applications. However, around 2005 an increasing number of Remotely Sensed datasets and algorithms relevant to water managers...
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Green Water Credits Mechanism to support sustainable water use in Africa
Green Water Credits can be seen as an investment mechanism for upstream farmers to practice soil and water management activities that generate benefits for downstream water users, which are currently unrecognized and unrewarded. FutureWater coordinated and carried out the biophysical assessment that quantified the impact of Green Water Credits practices...
